Apr 3, 2025
7 MIN READ
INFLUENCER MARKETING
INFLUENCER MARKETING

Who Owns UGC? The Legal Side of User-Generated Content Usage Rights

Who Owns UGC? The Legal Side of User-Generated Content Usage Rights

Who Owns UGC? The Legal Side of User-Generated Content Usage Rights

Aishwarya Taskar
Aishwarya Taskar
Aishwarya Taskar
Aishwarya Taskar

Content Marketer @impulze.ai

Blog in Short ⏱️

Blog in Short ⏱️

A quick glance at the highlights—perfect for when you're short on time.

A quick glance at the highlights—perfect for when you're short on time.

This blog can help you understand the nitty-gritty about usage rights for user-generated content (UGC).

  • UGC includes images, videos, reviews, and more, created by users rather than brands. The creator, not the brand, owns UGC. Brands must obtain permission to use it legally.

  • There are two types of user-generated content usage rights: implicit and explicit. Implicit rights come from platform terms but don’t grant full brand usage. Explicit rights require direct creator permission.

  • Always protect your brand with UGC contracts. Contracts should cover ownership, usage, duration, and compensation to prevent legal issues.

  • Best practices for requesting UGC: Make requests clear, provide guidelines, offer incentives, and respect privacy.

  • Legal pitfalls of using UGC without consent: copyright infringement, privacy violations, and reputation damage.

  • Always get explicit permission, set clear terms, and follow legal guidelines to use UGC safely.

You’re sipping your morning coffee, scrolling through your feed, when—bam—you see it.

A happy customer just raved about your product on Instagram, and the post got great engagement.

You smile. This is gold.

"Perfect for our next UGC campaign," you tell your team.

But hold on. Just because it’s online doesn’t mean you can use it.

That customer’s post? It belongs to them. Using it without permission? That’s a legal headache waiting to happen.

So does that mean you can’t use glowing user-generated content (UGC) in your marketing?

Actually, you can—if you do it the right way.

Getting usage rights isn’t complicated. In fact, it’s pretty simple when you know how.

And in this guide, we’ll show you exactly how to do it.

But first, let’s clear up what ‘usage rights’ actually mean.

What are User-Generated Content Usage Rights?

The first thing to understand is that UGC is generally owned by the creator. This means that the person who posts the content—whether that’s a customer, influencer, or any user—holds the rights to that content. Brands do not automatically own the content just because it’s posted about their product or service.

However, ownership doesn’t mean the creator can do whatever they want with the content. If a user shares content on a platform like Instagram or TikTok, the platform’s terms of service may grant the platform a license to use the content. But, in most cases the user still owns the content.

If you want to use UGC for your marketing efforts, you’ll need to secure the appropriate permissions from the content creator. This ensures that both parties are clear on the terms of use and avoids potential legal complications down the road.

If your brand uses UGC without obtaining the correct rights or permission, you risk facing legal action, fines, or even damage to your brand's reputation. This makes understanding and managing user-generated content usage rights a key part of any successful marketing strategy.

But wait—if you're new to UGC and wondering what it is, the next section will explain it clearly.

What is User-Generated Content (UGC)?

User-generated content includes images, videos, text, reviews, or even memes created and shared by users rather than the brand itself. It is often produced by customers, fans, or influencers who share their experiences with a product or service.

Here’s an example of a brand that uses UGC well: ASOS, a British fashion retailer, uses UGC on different social media platforms. They encourage customers to share their outfits with #AsSeenOnMe. They feature these posts across Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter, turning real shoppers into brand ambassadors. This approach gives them good reach and boosts engagement.

This type of content is powerful because it provides social proof, builds trust, and makes your brand more relatable. People trust real experiences from real users more than traditional branded ads. If you are looking for UGC creators, this blog can help.

But before you find creators and post UGC content, securing the proper permissions is important before you share UGC content.

Now, let’s dive into secure permission the right way.

Understanding Types of User-Generated Content Usage Rights

Before understanding how to get user-generated content usage rights, it's important to understand the two main types of usage rights: implicit and explicit.

  • Implicit rights are granted when users post content on social media or other public platforms. By posting, the user generally accepts the platform’s terms and conditions, which may grant the platform or third parties a limited right to use the content. However, these rights are usually not enough for brands to legally use the content in their marketing.

  • Explicit rights are the rights that a brand obtains when a user directly grants permission for the brand to use their content. This can be done through a formal agreement, a signed release, or by asking for consent in a specific way. You cannot use the content freely in your campaigns without explicit permission.

Understanding the difference between implicit and explicit rights is important for brands. While implicit rights may apply in some situations, relying on them without explicit permission can lead to legal complications.

How to Protect Your Brand with UGC Contracts

To protect your brand and ensure that your use of UGC is legally sound, it’s essential to have a UGC contract in place. A UGC contract should clearly define:

  • The ownership of the content

  • How the content can be used

  • The length of time the content can be used

  • Any compensation or credit due to the creator

Use these free templates to create a UGC contract quickly.

A contract will help both parties understand their rights and responsibilities, reducing the risk of legal issues.

Permission and Licensing: Key Steps to Take

There are two critical steps when using UGC: permission and licensing.

  • Permission: Always ask for permission before using someone’s content. This should be done in writing to avoid misunderstandings or legal issues later.

  • Licensing: Licensing is a formal agreement where the creator gives the brand permission to use the content for a specified period and under certain conditions. Licensing can be exclusive or non-exclusive, depending on the terms agreed upon.

Always ask for permission from the content creator. Here are the key steps to follow:

  1. Reach out to the creator: Contact the person who created the content and ask permission to use it. Be clear about how you intend to use it (social media, website, ads, etc.).

  2. Obtain written consent: Getting written permission is necessary, even if the creator verbally agrees to let you use their content. A simple email agreement or a formal contract can protect both parties legally.

  3. Give credit: When using UGC, always credit the creator. Not only is this a good practice, but it also shows appreciation for the content and the creator’s effort.

  4. Set clear usage terms: Ensure you and the creator are on the same page about how the content will be used. This should include where, when, and how long the content will be used.

Best Practices for Requesting UGC from Your Audience

When you want to encourage your customers or audience to create content for your brand, here are some best practices to follow:

  • Make the request clear: Let your audience know exactly what type of content you’re looking for and how it will be used.

  • Provide guidelines: Offer clear instructions on how to submit content and what’s acceptable to share.

  • Incentivize participation: Consider offering rewards, recognition, or other incentives to encourage people to create content for your brand.

  • Respect privacy: Always be mindful of privacy concerns and ensure that any content shared does not violate the creator’s personal information.

Potential Legal Pitfalls of Using UGC Without Consent

Using UGC without obtaining permission can lead to several legal issues, including:

  • Copyright infringement: Since UGC is typically protected by copyright law, using it without permission can result in a lawsuit for infringement.

  • Invasion of privacy: If you use UGC, which includes personal information or private details about the creator, you may violate their privacy rights.

  • Reputation damage: Unauthorized use of UGC can lead to negative publicity and harm your relationship with your audience.

Avoid these pitfalls by always obtaining explicit consent from the creator before using their content.

Wrapping Up

UGC is a powerful tool for businesses but comes with legal responsibilities. To use UGC effectively and without risk, always ensure you have permission from the content creator. Set clear terms, respect privacy, and protect your brand using contracts and licensing agreements. By following these best practices, you can tap into the value of UGC while avoiding potential legal pitfalls.

Understanding and managing user-generated content usage rights will protect your brand and help you build stronger, more authentic relationships with your audience.

You’re sipping your morning coffee, scrolling through your feed, when—bam—you see it.

A happy customer just raved about your product on Instagram, and the post got great engagement.

You smile. This is gold.

"Perfect for our next UGC campaign," you tell your team.

But hold on. Just because it’s online doesn’t mean you can use it.

That customer’s post? It belongs to them. Using it without permission? That’s a legal headache waiting to happen.

So does that mean you can’t use glowing user-generated content (UGC) in your marketing?

Actually, you can—if you do it the right way.

Getting usage rights isn’t complicated. In fact, it’s pretty simple when you know how.

And in this guide, we’ll show you exactly how to do it.

But first, let’s clear up what ‘usage rights’ actually mean.

What are User-Generated Content Usage Rights?

The first thing to understand is that UGC is generally owned by the creator. This means that the person who posts the content—whether that’s a customer, influencer, or any user—holds the rights to that content. Brands do not automatically own the content just because it’s posted about their product or service.

However, ownership doesn’t mean the creator can do whatever they want with the content. If a user shares content on a platform like Instagram or TikTok, the platform’s terms of service may grant the platform a license to use the content. But, in most cases the user still owns the content.

If you want to use UGC for your marketing efforts, you’ll need to secure the appropriate permissions from the content creator. This ensures that both parties are clear on the terms of use and avoids potential legal complications down the road.

If your brand uses UGC without obtaining the correct rights or permission, you risk facing legal action, fines, or even damage to your brand's reputation. This makes understanding and managing user-generated content usage rights a key part of any successful marketing strategy.

But wait—if you're new to UGC and wondering what it is, the next section will explain it clearly.

What is User-Generated Content (UGC)?

User-generated content includes images, videos, text, reviews, or even memes created and shared by users rather than the brand itself. It is often produced by customers, fans, or influencers who share their experiences with a product or service.

Here’s an example of a brand that uses UGC well: ASOS, a British fashion retailer, uses UGC on different social media platforms. They encourage customers to share their outfits with #AsSeenOnMe. They feature these posts across Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter, turning real shoppers into brand ambassadors. This approach gives them good reach and boosts engagement.

This type of content is powerful because it provides social proof, builds trust, and makes your brand more relatable. People trust real experiences from real users more than traditional branded ads. If you are looking for UGC creators, this blog can help.

But before you find creators and post UGC content, securing the proper permissions is important before you share UGC content.

Now, let’s dive into secure permission the right way.

Understanding Types of User-Generated Content Usage Rights

Before understanding how to get user-generated content usage rights, it's important to understand the two main types of usage rights: implicit and explicit.

  • Implicit rights are granted when users post content on social media or other public platforms. By posting, the user generally accepts the platform’s terms and conditions, which may grant the platform or third parties a limited right to use the content. However, these rights are usually not enough for brands to legally use the content in their marketing.

  • Explicit rights are the rights that a brand obtains when a user directly grants permission for the brand to use their content. This can be done through a formal agreement, a signed release, or by asking for consent in a specific way. You cannot use the content freely in your campaigns without explicit permission.

Understanding the difference between implicit and explicit rights is important for brands. While implicit rights may apply in some situations, relying on them without explicit permission can lead to legal complications.

How to Protect Your Brand with UGC Contracts

To protect your brand and ensure that your use of UGC is legally sound, it’s essential to have a UGC contract in place. A UGC contract should clearly define:

  • The ownership of the content

  • How the content can be used

  • The length of time the content can be used

  • Any compensation or credit due to the creator

Use these free templates to create a UGC contract quickly.

A contract will help both parties understand their rights and responsibilities, reducing the risk of legal issues.

Permission and Licensing: Key Steps to Take

There are two critical steps when using UGC: permission and licensing.

  • Permission: Always ask for permission before using someone’s content. This should be done in writing to avoid misunderstandings or legal issues later.

  • Licensing: Licensing is a formal agreement where the creator gives the brand permission to use the content for a specified period and under certain conditions. Licensing can be exclusive or non-exclusive, depending on the terms agreed upon.

Always ask for permission from the content creator. Here are the key steps to follow:

  1. Reach out to the creator: Contact the person who created the content and ask permission to use it. Be clear about how you intend to use it (social media, website, ads, etc.).

  2. Obtain written consent: Getting written permission is necessary, even if the creator verbally agrees to let you use their content. A simple email agreement or a formal contract can protect both parties legally.

  3. Give credit: When using UGC, always credit the creator. Not only is this a good practice, but it also shows appreciation for the content and the creator’s effort.

  4. Set clear usage terms: Ensure you and the creator are on the same page about how the content will be used. This should include where, when, and how long the content will be used.

Best Practices for Requesting UGC from Your Audience

When you want to encourage your customers or audience to create content for your brand, here are some best practices to follow:

  • Make the request clear: Let your audience know exactly what type of content you’re looking for and how it will be used.

  • Provide guidelines: Offer clear instructions on how to submit content and what’s acceptable to share.

  • Incentivize participation: Consider offering rewards, recognition, or other incentives to encourage people to create content for your brand.

  • Respect privacy: Always be mindful of privacy concerns and ensure that any content shared does not violate the creator’s personal information.

Potential Legal Pitfalls of Using UGC Without Consent

Using UGC without obtaining permission can lead to several legal issues, including:

  • Copyright infringement: Since UGC is typically protected by copyright law, using it without permission can result in a lawsuit for infringement.

  • Invasion of privacy: If you use UGC, which includes personal information or private details about the creator, you may violate their privacy rights.

  • Reputation damage: Unauthorized use of UGC can lead to negative publicity and harm your relationship with your audience.

Avoid these pitfalls by always obtaining explicit consent from the creator before using their content.

Wrapping Up

UGC is a powerful tool for businesses but comes with legal responsibilities. To use UGC effectively and without risk, always ensure you have permission from the content creator. Set clear terms, respect privacy, and protect your brand using contracts and licensing agreements. By following these best practices, you can tap into the value of UGC while avoiding potential legal pitfalls.

Understanding and managing user-generated content usage rights will protect your brand and help you build stronger, more authentic relationships with your audience.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are UGC rights?

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What are UGC rights?

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What are UGC rights?

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What does UGC stand for?

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What does UGC stand for?

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What does UGC stand for?

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Do you charge usage rights for UGC?

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Do you charge usage rights for UGC?

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Do you charge usage rights for UGC?

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Is it legal to use User-Generated Content?

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Is it legal to use User-Generated Content?

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Is it legal to use User-Generated Content?

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What are UGC usage rights?

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What are UGC usage rights?

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What are UGC usage rights?

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Is impulze.ai free?

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Is impulze.ai free?

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Is impulze.ai free?

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Author Bio

Author Bio

Aishwarya Taskar
Aishwarya Taskar

Aishwarya Taskar is a full-time writer. She has studied journalism and marketing. In her free time, she loves watching films and spending time with animals. You can learn more about her here.

Aishwarya Taskar is a full-time writer. She has studied journalism and marketing. In her free time, she loves watching films and spending time with animals. You can learn more about her here.

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Join over 15000+ SocialiQ users who have installed this free Chrome extension to search, analyze, save, and contact influencers directly on TikTok, YouTube, and Instagram. 

20K+ Active Users

May be Later

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Join over 15000+ SocialiQ users who have installed this free Chrome extension to search, analyze, save, and contact influencers directly on TikTok, YouTube, and Instagram. 

20K+ Active Users

May be Later